Skip to content
The Emergency Physio
  • Anatomy
    • Anatomy Images
      • Ankle and Foot
      • Pelvis and Hip
      • Knee
      • Jaw
      • Abdomen
      • Elbow and Forearm
      • Head
      • Wrist and Hand
      • Shoulder
      • Spine
    • Vascular
      • Veins
      • Arteries
    • Osteology
      • Bones
      • Ossification
    • Muscle Anatomy
      • Innervation
        • By Muscle
        • By Nerve
      • Attachments & Actions
        • Upper Limb
        • Lower Limb
        • Spine, Chest, Pelvis & Abdomen
        • Head, Face and Throat
    • Neurological System
      • Cranial Nerves
      • Peripheral Nerves
      • Myotomes, Dermatomes and Reflexes
      • Peripheral Nerve Supply
  • Assessment
    • Diagnostic Imaging
      • Overview
      • Lower Limb
      • Upper Limb
      • Spine
      • Resources
        • Canadian C-Spine Rule
        • Canadian CT Head Rule
        • Ottawa Ankle Rule
        • Ottawa Knee Rule
        • Imaging Pathways (WA)
        • Imaging Guidelines (RANZCR)
        • Image Interpretation Website
        • Normal Paediatric X-rays
    • Neurological Exam
      • Cranial Nerves
      • Vestibular Assessment
    • Assessment Principles
    • Regional Assessment
      • Shoulder & Upper Arm
        • Examination
        • Injuries
          • Shoulder Dislocation Reduction
          • Shoulder Injuries
        • Shoulder Imaging
      • Elbow & Forearm
        • Examination
        • Injuries and Pathology
        • Elbow Injuries
      • Wrist & Hand
        • Examination
        • Diagnostic Imaging
        • Injuries and Pathology
          • Lunate Dislocation
          • Metacarpal Fractures
          • Carpo-Metacarpal Dislocation
        • Wrist and Hand Imaging and Injuries
      • Pelvis, Hip & Thigh
        • Examination
      • Knee & Shin
        • Knee Anatomy
        • Examination
        • Diagnostic Imaging
          • Knee Imaging Presentation
          • Knee Imaging
          • Knee Lipohaemarthrosis
        • Injuries and Pathology
          • Quadriceps Mechanism Injuries
            • Patellar & Quadriceps Tendon Tear / Rupture
            • Osgood Schlatter’s Apophysitis
            • Sinding-Larsen-Johannson’s Syndrome
            • Tibial Tubercle Avulsion
            • Patellar Sleeve Avulsion
            • PFJ Dislocation / Subluxation
            • PFJ Dysfunction
          • Ligamentous Injuries
          • Other Conditions
            • Osteochondritis Dessicans
          • Fractures
            • Tibial Spine Avulsion
            • Segond Fracture
            • Maisonneuve Injury
      • Ankle & Foot
        • Examination
        • Imaging
          • Lis Franc Injury – X-ray vs CT
        • Management
      • Spine
        • Chest Wall
        • Cervical Spine Examination
        • Thoraco-Lumbar Spine
          • Imaging
          • Examination
          • Treatment
          • LBP Resources
            • Low Back Pain (Lancet) – What low back pain is and why we need to pay attention
            • Low Back Pain (Lancet) – Prevention and treatment of low back pain: evidence, challenges, and promising directions
            • Low Back Pain (Lancet) – Low Back Pain: a call for action
            • Low Back Pain (Lancet) – Low back pain: a major global challenge
    • Skin Injury
      • Skin Healing
      • Skin Anatomy
      • Acute Skin Injury
        • Wound Classification
        • Wound Assessment
        • Cleansing and Closure
      • Burns
        • Classification
        • Management
      • Dressings
  • Fractures
    • Bier’s Block
    • Fracture Management Guidelines
      • Upper Limb
      • Lower Limb
      • Paediatrics (RCH Melbourne)
    • Casting
      • Casting and Splinting Interactive
      • Dynacast Prelude Slabs (external site)
  • Handouts
    • Matt’s Handouts
      • Physiotherapy Followup
      • Spinal
        • Neck Pain
      • Upper Limb
        • Shoulder Dislocation
        • Acromioclavicular Joint Injury
        • Frozen Shoulder
        • Fractured Clavicle Handout
        • Shoulder Strengthening Exercises
        • Shoulder ROM exercises
      • Lower Limb
        • Ankle Sprain
        • Patellofemoral Joint Dislocation
        • Calf Tear
        • Ankle Fracture Out of Plaster
        • Hip Dislocation
        • Fifth Metatarsal Base Fractures
        • Metatarsal Fractures
        • Toe Fractures
        • Hamstring Strains
      • Other
        • Chest Wall Pain
    • Better Safer Care (Victoria) ED Factsheets
      • Ankle Sprain
      • Knee Injury
      • Lower Back Pain
      • Minor Head Injury
      • Soft Tissue Injuries
      • Using Crutches
      • Wound Care
      • Shoulder Dislocation
    • Paediatric Handouts (RCH Victoria)
      • All Handouts
      • Head Injury
      • Buckle Fracture
      • Pulled Elbow
    • LBP Internet Guide for Patients
  • Presentations
    • Scaphoid Fractures
    • Sternoclavicular Joint Injuries
    • Seemingly Insignificant But Clinically Relevant
    • Plyometric Training for the Lower Limb
    • Upper Limb DVT
    • Knee Dislocation Case Presentation
    • Lower Back Pain Presentation
    • Paediatric Injuries (2018)
    • Shoulder Talk for HMOs
    • 2020 Registrar Training – Casting and Splinting
  • Useful Resources
    • Prescription Shopping Programme
    • References for Onfield Physiotherapy in Sport
    • Head Injury and Concussion
      • Concussion in Sport Website (Austr.)
        • Summary Document

Spine

image385
image386
image387
image388
image389
image390
image1213
image82
image83
image84
image85
image86
image87
image88
image89
image90
image91
image92
image93
image94
image95
image96
image97
image98
image99
image100
image101
image102
image103
image104
image105
image106
image107
image108
image109
image110
image111
image112
image113
image114
12►
Share on Facebook Share
Share on TwitterTweet
Share on Pinterest Share
Share on LinkedIn Share
Share on Digg Share
Copyright © 2017 Matt Woronczak       ✉ Email Matt